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tryton/trytond/backend/mysql/table.py
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Python

#This file is part of Tryton. The COPYRIGHT file at the top level of
#this repository contains the full copyright notices and license terms.
from trytond.backend.table import TableHandlerInterface
import logging
class TableHandler(TableHandlerInterface):
def __init__(self, cursor, model, module_name=None, history=False):
super(TableHandler, self).__init__(cursor, model,
module_name=module_name, history=history)
self._columns = {}
self._constraints = []
self._fkeys = []
self._indexes = []
self._field2module = {}
self._model = model
# Create new table if necessary
if not self.table_exist(self.cursor, self.table_name):
if not self.history:
self.cursor.execute('CREATE TABLE `%s` (' \
'id BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL, ' \
'PRIMARY KEY(id)' \
') ENGINE=InnoDB;' % self.table_name)
else:
self.cursor.execute('CREATE TABLE `%s` (' \
'__id BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL, ' \
'id BIGINT, ' \
'PRIMARY KEY(__id)' \
') ENGINE=InnoDB;' % self.table_name)
self._update_definitions()
if 'id' not in self._columns:
if not self.history:
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'ADD COLUMN id BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT ' \
'NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY' %
self.table_name)
else:
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'ADD COLUMN id BIGINT' % self.table_name)
self._update_definitions()
if self.history and not '__id' in self._columns:
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'ADD COLUMN __id BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT ' \
'NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY' %
self.table_name)
self._update_definitions()
@staticmethod
def table_exist(cursor, table_name):
cursor.execute("SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables " \
"WHERE table_schema = %s AND table_name = %s",
(cursor.database_name, table_name))
return bool(cursor.rowcount)
@staticmethod
def table_rename(cursor, old_name, new_name):
#Rename table
if TableHandler.table_exist(cursor, old_name) and \
not TableHandler.table_exist(cursor, new_name):
cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` RENAME TO `%s`' % \
(old_name, new_name))
#Rename history table
old_history = old_name + '__history'
new_history = new_name + '__history'
if TableHandler.table_exist(cursor, old_history) and \
not TableHandler.table_exist(cursor, new_history):
cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` RENAME TO `%s`' % \
(old_history, new_history))
@staticmethod
def sequence_exist(cursor, sequence_name):
return True
@staticmethod
def sequence_rename(cursor, old_name, new_name):
pass
def column_exist(self, column_name):
return column_name in self._columns
def column_rename(self, old_name, new_name, exception=False):
if self.column_exist(old_name) and \
not self.column_exist(new_name):
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'RENAME COLUMN `%s` TO `%s`' %
(self.table_name, old_name, new_name))
elif exception and self.column_exist(new_name):
raise Exception('Unable to rename column %s.%s to %s.%s: ' \
'%s.%s already exist!' % \
(self.table_name, old_name, self.table_name, new_name,
self.table_name, new_name))
def _update_definitions(self):
# Fetch columns definitions from the table
self.cursor.execute("SELECT column_name, character_maximum_length, " \
"data_type, is_nullable, column_default " \
"FROM information_schema.columns " \
"WHERE table_schema = %s AND table_name = %s",
(self.cursor.database_name, self.table_name))
self._columns = {}
for line in self.cursor.fetchall():
column, size, typname, nullable, default = line
self._columns[column] = {
'size': size,
'typname': typname,
'nullable': nullable == 'YES' and True or False,
'default': default,
}
# fetch constraints for the table
self.cursor.execute("SELECT constraint_name, constraint_type " \
"FROM information_schema.table_constraints " \
"WHERE table_schema = %s AND table_name = %s",
(self.cursor.database_name, self.table_name))
self._constraints = []
self._fkeys = []
for line in self.cursor.fetchall():
conname, contype = line
if contype not in ('PRIMARY KEY', 'FOREIGN KEY'):
self._constraints.append(conname)
elif contype == 'FOREIGN KEY':
self._fkeys.append(conname)
# Fetch indexes defined for the table
self.cursor.execute('SHOW INDEXES FROM `%s`' % self.table_name)
self._indexes = list(set(x[2] for x in self.cursor.fetchall()
if x[2] != 'PRIMARY'))
# Keep track of which module created each field
self._field2module = {}
if self.object_name is not None:
self.cursor.execute('SELECT f.name, f.module '\
'FROM ir_model_field f '\
'JOIN ir_model m on (f.model=m.id) '\
'WHERE m.model = %s',
(self.object_name,)
)
for line in self.cursor.fetchall():
self._field2module[line[0]] = line[1]
def alter_size(self, column_name, column_type):
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'MODIFY COLUMN `%s` %s' % \
(self.table_name, column_name,
self._column_definition(column_name)))
self._update_definitions()
def alter_type(self, column_name, column_type):
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'MODIFY COLUMN `%s` %s' % \
(self.table_name, column_name,
self._column_definition(column_name, typname=column_type)))
self._update_definitions()
def db_default(self, column_name, value):
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` '
'MODIFY COLUMN `%s` %s' % \
(self.table_name, column_name,
self._column_definition(column_name,
default=value)))
self._update_definitions()
def add_raw_column(self, column_name, column_type, column_format,
default_fun=None, field_size=None, migrate=True, string=''):
if self.column_exist(column_name):
if not migrate:
return
base_type = column_type[0].lower()
if base_type != self._columns[column_name]['typname']:
if (self._columns[column_name]['typname'], base_type) in (
('varchar', 'text'),
('text', 'varchar'),
('date', 'timestamp'),
('bigint', 'double'),
('int', 'bigint'),
('tinyint', 'bool'),
('decimal', 'numeric'),
):
self.alter_type(column_name, base_type)
else:
logging.getLogger('init').warning(
'Unable to migrate column %s on table %s ' \
'from %s to %s.' % \
(column_name, self.table_name,
self._columns[column_name]['typname'], base_type))
if base_type == 'varchar' \
and self._columns[column_name]['typname'] == 'varchar':
# Migrate size
if field_size is None:
if self._columns[column_name]['size'] != 255:
self.alter_size(column_name, base_type)
elif self._columns[column_name]['size'] == field_size:
pass
else:
logging.getLogger('init').warning(
'Unable to migrate column %s on table %s ' \
'from varchar(%s) to varchar(%s).' % \
(column_name, self.table_name,
self._columns[column_name]['size'] > 0 and \
self._columns[column_name]['size'] or 255,
field_size))
return
column_type = column_type[1]
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ADD COLUMN `%s` %s' %
(self.table_name, column_name, column_type))
if column_format:
# check if table is non-empty:
self.cursor.execute('SELECT 1 FROM `%s` limit 1' % self.table_name)
if self.cursor.rowcount:
# Populate column with default values:
default = None
if default_fun is not None:
default = default_fun(self.cursor, 0, {})
self.cursor.execute('UPDATE `' + self.table_name + '` '\
'SET `' + column_name + '` = %s',
(column_format(default),))
self._update_definitions()
def add_fk(self, column_name, reference, on_delete=None):
if on_delete is None:
on_delete = 'SET NULL'
conname = '%s_%s_fkey' % (self.table_name, column_name)
if conname in self._fkeys:
self.drop_fk(column_name)
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'ADD CONSTRAINT `%s` FOREIGN KEY (`%s`) ' \
'REFERENCES `%s` (id) ON DELETE %s' %
(self.table_name, conname, column_name, reference, on_delete))
self._update_definitions()
def drop_fk(self, column_name, table=None):
conname = '%s_%s_fkey' % (self.table_name, column_name)
if conname not in self._fkeys:
return
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'DROP FOREIGN KEY `%s`' % (self.table_name, conname))
self._update_definitions()
def index_action(self, column_name, action='add', table=None):
if isinstance(column_name, basestring):
column_name = [column_name]
index_name = (table or self.table_name) + "_" + '_'.join(column_name) \
+ "_index"
for k in column_name:
if k in self._columns:
if self._columns[k]['typname'] in ('text', 'blob'):
return
if action == 'add':
if index_name in self._indexes:
return
self.cursor.execute('CREATE INDEX `' + index_name + '` ' \
'ON `' + self.table_name + '` ' \
'( ' + \
','.join(['`' + x + '`' for x in column_name]) + \
')')
self._update_definitions()
elif action == 'remove':
if len(column_name) == 1:
if self._field2module.get(column_name[0], self.module_name) \
!= self.module_name:
return
if index_name in self._indexes:
self.cursor.execute('DROP INDEX `%s` ' % (index_name,))
self._update_definitions()
else:
raise Exception('Index action not supported!')
def not_null_action(self, column_name, action='add'):
if not self.column_exist(column_name):
return
if action == 'add':
if not self._columns[column_name]['nullable']:
return
self.cursor.execute('SELECT id FROM `%s` ' \
'WHERE `%s` IS NULL' % \
(self.table_name, column_name))
if not self.cursor.rowcount:
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'MODIFY COLUMN `%s` %s' %
(self.table_name, column_name,
self._column_definition(column_name,
nullable=False)))
self._update_definitions()
else:
logging.getLogger('init').warning(
'Unable to set column %s ' \
'of table %s not null !\n'\
'Try to re-run: ' \
'trytond.py --update=module\n' \
'If it doesn\'t work, update records ' \
'and execute manually:\n' \
'ALTER TABLE `%s` MODIFY COLUMN `%s` %s' % \
(column_name, self.table_name, self.table_name,
column_name, self._column_definition(column_name,
nullable=False)))
elif action == 'remove':
if self._columns[column_name]['nullable']:
return
if self._field2module.get(column_name, self.module_name) \
!= self.module_name:
return
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'MODIFY COLUMN `%s` %s' %
(self.table_name, column_name,
self._column_definition(column_name, nullable=True)))
self._update_definitions()
else:
raise Exception('Not null action not supported!')
def add_constraint(self, ident, constraint, exception=False):
ident = self.table_name + "_" + ident
if ident in self._constraints:
# This constrain already exists
return
try:
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'ADD CONSTRAINT `%s` %s' % \
(self.table_name, ident, constraint,))
except:
if exception:
raise
logging.getLogger('init').warning(
'unable to add \'%s\' constraint on table %s !\n' \
'If you want to have it, you should update the records ' \
'and execute manually:\n'\
'ALTER table `%s` ADD CONSTRAINT `%s` %s' % \
(constraint, self.table_name, self.table_name,
ident, constraint,))
self._update_definitions()
def drop_constraint(self, ident, exception=False, table=None):
ident = (table or self.table_name) + "_" + ident
if ident not in self._constraints:
return
try:
self.cursor.execute('ALTER TABLE `%s` ' \
'DROP CONSTRAINT `%s`' % \
(self.table_name, ident))
except:
if exception:
raise
logging.getLogger('init').warning(
'unable to drop \'%s\' constraint on table %s!' % \
(ident, self.table_name))
self._update_definitions()
def drop_column(self, column_name, exception=False):
if not self.column_exist(column_name):
return
try:
self.cursor.execute(
'ALTER TABLE `%s` DROP COLUMN `%s`' %
(self.table_name, column_name))
except:
if exception:
raise
logging.getLogger('init').warning(
'unable to drop \'%s\' column on table %s!' % \
(column_name, self.table_name))
self._update_definitions()
@staticmethod
def drop_table(cursor, model, table, cascade=False):
cursor.execute('DELETE from ir_model_data where '\
'model = %s', model)
query = 'DROP TABLE `%s`' % table
if cascade:
query = query + ' CASCADE'
cursor.execute(query)
def _column_definition(self, column_name, typname=None, nullable=None,
size=None, default=None):
if typname is None:
typname = self._columns[column_name]['typname']
if nullable is None:
nullable = self._columns[column_name]['nullable']
if size is None:
size = self._columns[column_name]['size']
if default is None:
default = self._columns[column_name]['default']
res = ''
if typname == 'varchar':
if int(size) > 255:
size = 255
res = 'varchar(%s)' % str(size)
elif typname == 'decimal':
res = 'decimal(65, 30)'
elif typname == 'double':
res = 'double(255, 15)'
else:
res = typname
# Default value for timestamp doesn't work
if typname == 'timestamp' and not nullable:
nullable = True
if nullable:
res += ' NULL'
else:
res += ' NOT NULL'
if default is not None:
res += ' DEFAULT %s' % default
return res