Files
tryton/trytond/backend/postgresql/database.py
T
Cédric Krier 1e0d860fe3 Use simple connection to list databases
When we instantiate a Database for each database to test, the threaded
connection pool keep one connection opens which could consume all the available
connections even if the databases are not really used.

issue5368
review16091002
2016-03-16 22:12:22 +01:00

361 lines
12 KiB
Python

# This file is part of Tryton. The COPYRIGHT file at the top level of
# this repository contains the full copyright notices and license terms.
import time
import logging
import re
import os
import urllib
from decimal import Decimal
try:
from psycopg2cffi import compat
compat.register()
except ImportError:
pass
from psycopg2 import connect
from psycopg2.pool import ThreadedConnectionPool
from psycopg2.extensions import ISOLATION_LEVEL_REPEATABLE_READ
from psycopg2.extensions import ISOLATION_LEVEL_AUTOCOMMIT
from psycopg2.extensions import register_type, register_adapter
from psycopg2.extensions import UNICODE, AsIs
try:
from psycopg2.extensions import PYDATE, PYDATETIME, PYTIME, PYINTERVAL
except ImportError:
PYDATE, PYDATETIME, PYTIME, PYINTERVAL = None, None, None, None
from psycopg2 import IntegrityError as DatabaseIntegrityError
from psycopg2 import OperationalError as DatabaseOperationalError
from sql import Flavor
from trytond.backend.database import DatabaseInterface
from trytond.config import config, parse_uri
__all__ = ['Database', 'DatabaseIntegrityError', 'DatabaseOperationalError']
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
RE_VERSION = re.compile(r'\S+ (\d+)\.(\d+)')
os.environ['PGTZ'] = os.environ.get('TZ', '')
def unescape_quote(s):
if s.startswith('"') and s.endswith('"'):
return s.strip('"').replace('""', '"')
return s
def replace_special_values(s, **mapping):
for name, value in mapping.iteritems():
s = s.replace('$' + name, value)
return s
class Database(DatabaseInterface):
_databases = {}
_connpool = None
_list_cache = None
_list_cache_timestamp = None
_version_cache = {}
flavor = Flavor(ilike=True)
def __new__(cls, name='template1'):
if name in cls._databases:
return cls._databases[name]
return DatabaseInterface.__new__(cls, name=name)
def __init__(self, name='template1'):
super(Database, self).__init__(name=name)
self._databases.setdefault(name, self)
self._search_path = None
self._current_user = None
@classmethod
def dsn(cls, name):
uri = parse_uri(config.get('database', 'uri'))
assert uri.scheme == 'postgresql'
host = uri.hostname and "host=%s" % uri.hostname or ''
port = uri.port and "port=%s" % uri.port or ''
name = "dbname=%s" % name
user = uri.username and "user=%s" % uri.username or ''
password = ("password=%s" % urllib.unquote_plus(uri.password)
if uri.password else '')
return '%s %s %s %s %s' % (host, port, name, user, password)
def connect(self):
if self._connpool is not None:
return self
logger.info('connect to "%s"', self.name)
minconn = config.getint('database', 'minconn', default=1)
maxconn = config.getint('database', 'maxconn', default=64)
self._connpool = ThreadedConnectionPool(
minconn, maxconn, self.dsn(self.name))
return self
def get_connection(self, autocommit=False, readonly=False):
if self._connpool is None:
self.connect()
conn = self._connpool.getconn()
if autocommit:
conn.set_isolation_level(ISOLATION_LEVEL_AUTOCOMMIT)
else:
conn.set_isolation_level(ISOLATION_LEVEL_REPEATABLE_READ)
if readonly:
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute('SET TRANSACTION READ ONLY')
return conn
def put_connection(self, connection, close=False):
self._connpool.putconn(connection, close=close)
def close(self):
if self._connpool is None:
return
self._connpool.closeall()
self._connpool = None
@classmethod
def create(cls, connection, database_name):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('CREATE DATABASE "' + database_name + '" '
'TEMPLATE template0 ENCODING \'unicode\'')
connection.commit()
cls._list_cache = None
def drop(self, connection, database_name):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('DROP DATABASE "' + database_name + '"')
Database._list_cache = None
def get_version(self, connection):
if self.name not in self._version_cache:
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('SELECT version()')
version, = cursor.fetchone()
self._version_cache[self.name] = tuple(map(int,
RE_VERSION.search(version).groups()))
return self._version_cache[self.name]
@staticmethod
def dump(database_name):
from trytond.tools import exec_command_pipe
cmd = ['pg_dump', '--format=c', '--no-owner']
env = {}
uri = parse_uri(config.get('database', 'uri'))
if uri.username:
cmd.append('--username=' + uri.username)
if uri.hostname:
cmd.append('--host=' + uri.hostname)
if uri.port:
cmd.append('--port=' + str(uri.port))
if uri.password:
# if db_password is set in configuration we should pass
# an environment variable PGPASSWORD to our subprocess
# see libpg documentation
env['PGPASSWORD'] = uri.password
cmd.append(database_name)
pipe = exec_command_pipe(*tuple(cmd), env=env)
pipe.stdin.close()
data = pipe.stdout.read()
res = pipe.wait()
if res:
raise Exception('Couldn\'t dump database!')
return data
@staticmethod
def restore(database_name, data):
from trytond.tools import exec_command_pipe
database = Database().connect()
connection = database.get_connection(autocommit=True)
database.create(connection, database_name)
database.close()
cmd = ['pg_restore', '--no-owner']
env = {}
uri = parse_uri(config.get('database', 'uri'))
if uri.username:
cmd.append('--username=' + uri.username)
if uri.hostname:
cmd.append('--host=' + uri.hostname)
if uri.port:
cmd.append('--port=' + str(uri.port))
if uri.password:
env['PGPASSWORD'] = uri.password
cmd.append('--dbname=' + database_name)
args2 = tuple(cmd)
if os.name == "nt":
tmpfile = (os.environ['TMP'] or 'C:\\') + os.tmpnam()
with open(tmpfile, 'wb') as fp:
fp.write(data)
args2 = list(args2)
args2.append(' ' + tmpfile)
args2 = tuple(args2)
pipe = exec_command_pipe(*args2, env=env)
if not os.name == "nt":
pipe.stdin.write(data)
pipe.stdin.close()
res = pipe.wait()
if res:
raise Exception('Couldn\'t restore database')
database = Database(database_name).connect()
cursor = database.get_connection().cursor()
if not database.test():
cursor.close()
database.close()
raise Exception('Couldn\'t restore database!')
cursor.close()
database.close()
Database._list_cache = None
return True
def list(self):
now = time.time()
timeout = config.getint('session', 'timeout')
res = Database._list_cache
if res and abs(Database._list_cache_timestamp - now) < timeout:
return res
connection = self.get_connection()
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('SELECT datname FROM pg_database '
'WHERE datistemplate = false ORDER BY datname')
res = []
for db_name, in cursor:
try:
with connect(self.dsn(db_name)) as conn:
if self._test(conn):
res.append(db_name)
except Exception:
continue
self.put_connection(connection)
Database._list_cache = res
Database._list_cache_timestamp = now
return res
def init(self):
from trytond.modules import get_module_info
connection = self.get_connection()
cursor = connection.cursor()
sql_file = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'init.sql')
with open(sql_file) as fp:
for line in fp.read().split(';'):
if (len(line) > 0) and (not line.isspace()):
cursor.execute(line)
for module in ('ir', 'res'):
state = 'uninstalled'
if module in ('ir', 'res'):
state = 'to install'
info = get_module_info(module)
cursor.execute('SELECT NEXTVAL(\'ir_module_id_seq\')')
module_id = cursor.fetchone()[0]
cursor.execute('INSERT INTO ir_module '
'(id, create_uid, create_date, name, state) '
'VALUES (%s, %s, now(), %s, %s)',
(module_id, 0, module, state))
for dependency in info.get('depends', []):
cursor.execute('INSERT INTO ir_module_dependency '
'(create_uid, create_date, module, name) '
'VALUES (%s, now(), %s, %s)',
(0, module_id, dependency))
connection.commit()
self.put_connection(connection)
def test(self):
connection = self.get_connection()
is_tryton_database = self._test(connection)
self.put_connection(connection)
return is_tryton_database
@classmethod
def _test(cls, connection):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('SELECT 1 FROM information_schema.tables '
'WHERE table_name IN %s',
(('ir_model', 'ir_model_field', 'ir_ui_view', 'ir_ui_menu',
'res_user', 'res_group', 'ir_module',
'ir_module_dependency', 'ir_translation',
'ir_lang'),))
return len(cursor.fetchall()) != 0
def nextid(self, connection, table):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT NEXTVAL('" + table + "_id_seq')")
return cursor.fetchone()[0]
def setnextid(self, connection, table, value):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT SETVAL('" + table + "_id_seq', %d)" % value)
def currid(self, connection, table):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('SELECT last_value FROM "' + table + '_id_seq"')
return cursor.fetchone()[0]
def lock(self, connection, table):
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('LOCK "%s" IN EXCLUSIVE MODE NOWAIT' % table)
def has_constraint(self):
return True
def has_multirow_insert(self):
return True
def get_table_schema(self, connection, table_name):
cursor = connection.cursor()
for schema in self.search_path:
cursor.execute('SELECT 1 '
'FROM information_schema.tables '
'WHERE table_name = %s AND table_schema = %s',
(table_name, schema))
if cursor.rowcount:
return schema
@property
def current_user(self):
if self._current_user is None:
connection = self.get_connection()
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('SELECT current_user')
self._current_user = cursor.fetchone()[0]
return self._current_user
@property
def search_path(self):
if self._search_path is None:
connection = self.get_connection()
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('SHOW search_path')
path, = cursor.fetchone()
special_values = {
'user': self.current_user,
}
self._search_path = [
unescape_quote(replace_special_values(
p.strip(), **special_values))
for p in path.split(',')]
return self._search_path
register_type(UNICODE)
if PYDATE:
register_type(PYDATE)
if PYDATETIME:
register_type(PYDATETIME)
if PYTIME:
register_type(PYTIME)
if PYINTERVAL:
register_type(PYINTERVAL)
register_adapter(float, lambda value: AsIs(repr(value)))
register_adapter(Decimal, lambda value: AsIs(str(value)))